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Oceans and fisheries

Multiannual plans

Multiannual plans (MAPs) are an important tool for fisheries management that helps to ensure the sustainable exploitation of fish stocks.

Overview

Almost all important stocks and fisheries are managed by means of multiannual plans, which contain goals for fish stock management. Some plans

  • contain a detailed and tailor-made roadmap for achieving objectives (e.g. MSY)
  • include fishing effort restrictions
  • contain specific control rules and technical measures

Multiannual plans also contain measures for implementing the landing obligation, safeguards for remedial action and review clauses.

Regionalisation

Regionalisation allows EU countries to submit, through joint recommendations, detailed measures under specific management instruments.

The common fisheries policy (CFP) foresees regionalisation for a number of instruments

  • multiannual plans
  • discard plans
  • establishment of fish stock recovery areas
  • conservation measures for compliance with EU environmental laws
  • technical measures

In order to ensure that joint recommendations reflect the stakeholders’ views, EU countries first consult the relevant Advisory Councils.

News

  • News announcement

In 2025, the EU exported 2.7 thousand tonnes of shark fins to countries outside the EU, worth €44.8 million. Compared with 2024, the export volume decreased by 15.2% (from 3.1 thousand tonnes), and the export value dropped by 31.3% (from €65.3 million).

1 min read
  • News announcement

The European Commission is seeking feedback on fisheries Multiannual Management Plans (MAPs) across the EU’s sea basins. The call for evidence is open for a four-week period on the Commission’s Have Your Say portal.

3 min read