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Oceans and fisheries

Greenland

Sustainable fisheries partnership agreement with Greenland

The new protocol to the fisheries partnership agreement concluded between the EU and Greenland and Denmark covers the period 12.12.2024 – 11.12.2030. 

Main features of the SFPA

Duration of the agreement

6 years renewable (22.4.2021 – 21.4.2027)

Duration of the protocol

6 years (12.12.2024 – 11.12.2030)

Initialled

20.9.2024

Nature of the SFPA

This is a mixed agreement but the allocation of quotas to the Member States is subjected to the TAC and quota regulation provisions.

Financial contribution

The financial compensation consists of three parts:

  • The access component for which the EU will pay €14,096,857 annually
  • The sectoral support component for which the EU will pay €3,200,000 annually
  • The licence fee component for which European vessel owners will pay, will increase every two years
Fishing opportunities as set out in the protocol (2024-2030)
(tonnes)
StockFishing opportunities
Cod2,050
Pelagic Redfish0 (Any allocation of Redfish should be in line with management agreement and decisions reached at NEAFC level)
Demersal Redfish2,100
Greenland Halibut - West1,900
Greenland Halibut - East4,775
Northern Prawn - West2,431
Northern Prawn - East4,150
Capelin13,000
Grenadier spp. - West100
Grenadier spp. - East100
Bycatch300
Mackerel0

 

Reference prices as set out in the protocol (2021-2024/6)
(EUR per tonne)
StockLive weight price in EUR per tonne
Cod3,000
Pelagic Redfish1,900
Demersal Redfish1,900
Greenland Halibut - West4,960
Greenland Halibut - East4,960
Northern Prawn - West4,726
Northern Prawn - East4,726
Capelin400 
Grenadier spp. - West1,735
Grenadier spp. - East1,735
Bycatch2,200
MackerelPM

 

License fees paid by the ship-owners
StockEUR per tonne (2025-2026)EUR per tonne  (2027-2028)EUR per tonne (2029-2030)
Cod208225252
Pelagic Redfish136147165
Demersal Redfish136147165
Greenland halibut321347389
Northern Prawn - East250270302
Northern Prawn - West188203228
Capelin232528

History

The first fisheries agreement concluded between the EU and Greenland which dates back to 1985 was concluded for an initial period of ten years and thereafter extended for additional six-year periods until it was replaced by the fisheries partnership agreements. The first fisheries agreement was implemented by successive protocols.

Documents

Current legal framework

The Agreement and its implementing Protocol were signed and entered in provisional application on 26.03.2021 as authorised by Council Decision (EU) 2021/793 of 26 March 2021. OJ L175 of 18.5.2021.

Council Decision (EU) 2021/2043 of 18 November 2021 on the conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union, of the one part, and the Government of Greenland and the Government of Denmark, of the other part, and the implementing Protocol thereto.

This page will be updated with the relevant documents as soon as they become available. Documents related to the previous protocol are kept in the meantime for historical reference.